Hundreds of thousands of workers across France held demonstrations to protest the high cost of living and the French government’s proposed budget that includes a number of austerity measures.
As reported by Euronews, the government of French President Emmanuel Macron is attempting to pass a budget that has been decried by major trade unions for “targeting the most vulnerable and those who are ill, freezing social benefits, and undermining the protective role of the social security system.”
Sophie Binet, head of the General Confederation of Labor, acknowledged the need to curb the country’s budget deficit, but told Euronews that “we need to reintroduce taxes on the wealthiest individuals and the largest companies,” which “will enable us to fund our public services.”
The French Interior Ministry estimated that 600,000 people attended Thursday’s demonstrations, which took place across 180 different locations, according to Bloomberg.
The Ministry of Public Action and Accounts estimated that nearly 10% of French public servants were on strike Thursday, including almost 16% of all teachers, according to The New York Times.
The nationwide protests began in September when students blockaded their schools to protest staffing shortages, dilapidated buildings, and a widely criticized university application system.
They have since spread to encompass a wide range of grievances in the country, including the cost of living and the high cost of fuel sparked by US President Donald Trump’s illegal war with Iran.
While earlier demonstrations had been marked by violent unrest, Thursday’s protests were overwhelmingly peaceful, and included a festive performance from the Orchestre du Nouveau Monde in Paris.
« J’ai deux passions ! »Ambiance festive pour le concert géant de l’orchestre du Nouveau Monde sur la Place de la République à Paris.#grevegenerale #5Novembre #greve5novembre https://t.co/A5KhOjGxmN
— Luc Auffret (@LucAuffret) November 5, 2026
In an interview with the Times, 27-year-old Antonia Barot said that she attended the Thursday protests because of the government’s “disregard for young people’s and workers’ living conditions,” adding that “we need to realize how powerful we are.”
Florence Eliakine, 61, told the Times the protests should “make it clear to our government, which pursues right-wing policies, that there is a social and ecological crisis that must be taken into account.”
Gaëlle Martinez, national secretary of the trade union Solidaires, told France 24 that the motive behind the demonstrations was a simple one.
“People just want to live, not survive,” Martinez explained.
She also said that the government needed to draft “a new budget” that would “tax the biggest companies, the richest companies where the profits are made,” while eliminating proposed cuts to vital programs.
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