Bullets:

Over the next decade, over a hundred thousand satellites will be launched into orbit.

But industry insiders are panicking, because of a worldwide shortage of rockets and companies who can launch them.

A closer look at the financials of SpaceX points to a key reason why: rocket launches are expensive and require massive commitments in capital and staff, while satellite operators make most of the money in the industry.

China is ramping up its launch capability, with several companies building reusable rockets that can compete with SpaceX.

But strong legal restrictions are in place against Western companies partnering with Chinese firms.

Closing scene, Guilin, Guangxi

Resources and links:

CONSOLIDATED AND FURTHER CONTINUING APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 2012
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-112publ55/html/PLAW-112publ55.htm

Bad Idea: The Wolf Amendment (Limiting Collaboration with China in Space)
https://defense360.csis.org/bad-idea-the-wolf-amendment-limiting-collaboration-with-china-in-space/

Satellite operators are in panic mode due to a worsening launch crisis
https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/08/theres-a-huge-launch-crunch-right-now-and-it-will-probably-get-worse/

A Rocket Supply Crunch Is Making It Harder to Hitch a Ride to Space
https://www.wsj.com/business/a-rocket-supply-crunch-is-making-it-harder-to-hitch-a-ride-to-space-883f5e53

SpaceX has stopped taking Falcon 9 bookings past 2028, betting everything on Starship
https://www.techspot.com/news/113977-spacex-may-stop-flying-falcon-9-after-2028.html

Pentagon’s Longtime Rocket Launcher Races to Catch SpaceX
https://www.wsj.com/business/the-once-dominant-rocket-maker-trying-to-catch-up-to-musks-spacex-11ac3535

Emboldened by SpaceX, Investors Are Piling Into All Things Space
https://www.wsj.com/finance/investing/spacex-ipo-space-companies-investments-3b71287f

NEW CSF REPORT SEES UP TO 7,000+ SATELLITES LAUNCHED ANNUALLY BY MID 2030’S, HIGHLIGHTS THE CHALLENGES WITH US LAUNCH INFRASTRUCTURE
https://commercialspace.org/news/_events/scrubbed-media-advisory/

Satellite manufacturing and launch market revenue, worldwide
https://www.analysysmason.com/contentassets/8030c4bd62f54085b60ea78156419d2a/analysys/_mason/_satellite/_provider/_strategy/_aug2024/_nsi041.pdf

Governments’ New Must-Have: Their Own Satellites
https://www.wsj.com/business/telecom/governments-new-must-have-their-own-satellites-e7e801a3

Jeff Bezos’ Rocket Startup and Cerberus Compete to Buy SpaceX Rival
https://www.wsj.com/business/billionaires-compete-to-own-spacexs-rocket-rival-d5ab16d4

China’s Commercial Space Boom Poses Strategic Challenge For The US
https://www.edwardconard.com/macro-roundup/chinas-commercial-space-boom-poses-strategic-challenge-for/

China applies to put 200,000 satellites in space after calling Starlink a crash risk
https://www.scmp.com/news/china/science/article/3339493/china-applies-put-200000-satellites-space-after-calling-starlink-crash-risk

China’s space station, Tiangong: A complete guide
https://www.space.com/tiangong-space-station

China’s “eyes” and Iran’s “fist”: Iran dumped GPS, switched to Beidou, and won the war

China quietly takes over another trillion dollar industry

China has caught up in space. That changes everything, everywhere.

Congress wants the International Space Station to keep flying until 2032. Here’s why
https://www.space.com/space-exploration/human-spaceflight/congress-wants-the-international-space-station-to-keep-flying-until-2032-heres-why

Steve Feinberg, Deputy Secretary of War
https://www.war.gov/About/Biographies/Biography/Article/4122887/steve-feinberg/

The First Barrier: The Impact of Export Controls on Space Commerce
https://www.amacad.org/publication/united-states-space-policy-challenges-and-opportunities-gone-astray/section/5


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